STAWWI APPRENTICE NETWORK · STAN – KENYA

The ladder out of poverty already exists. We make it work .

In every rural Kenyan town there are skilled tradespeople who could train the next generation — and young people desperate to learn. STAN distributes a randomised-trial-backed apprenticeship model that pairs them, pays the trainer to teach deliberately, sustains the learner with a stipend, and ends in a verifiable path into work.

Grounded in rigorous research from
IPA J-PAL MIT ILO UN Women
The distribution failure

Kenya doesn’t lack teachers, learners, or proven methods. It lacks the bridge between them.

The informal economy carries most of Kenya’s workforce, and informal apprenticeship is already the single most important way young people learn a trade. But it functions poorly — and predictably so. As of early 2021, 16.9% of Kenyans aged 15–34 were not in employment, education, or training, a status that deepens into a poverty trap the longer it lasts.

01

Matching is by chance

Apprentices find a practitioner through family connection, not fit or aptitude. Talented youth with no connection are simply locked out.

02

Trainers aren’t paid to teach

With no incentive to instruct, many practitioners use apprentices as free labour and slow-walk skill transfer to keep them longer.

03

There is no stipend

Without income during training, the poorest learners — the ones who’d benefit most — drop out to chase casual day labour.

04

There is no record

A graduate leaves with no credential to prove to an employer or customer what they trained in, with whom, or to what standard.

Two randomised controlled trials

This isn’t a concept. Each half of the model is already proven.

STAN assembles two independently validated components into one delivery system. We are not testing whether the intervention works — we are distributing one that already has.

● Pillar 1 — Train the trainer

Paying trainers to teach raises apprentice income.

Field experiment · Ghana · informal tailoring & hairdressing
+24%
higher total monthly earnings for apprentices
+0.15σ
higher measured craft-skills scores
A modest, performance-based incentive — averaging ~3.3% of a firm’s annual profit — produced gains still measurable about two years later. The programme paid for itself in returns to apprentices in under two years.
Brown, Hardy, Mbiti, McCasland & Salcher (2023) · Innovations for Poverty Action / J-PAL
● Pillar 2 — Bridge to work

Training only moves incomes when it’s paired with placement.

Randomised evaluation · Nairobi, Kenya · 1,115 youth
+37%
earnings, with training and a placement referral
−10pp
unemployment, sustained 2.5 years later
The decisive finding: training alone — without a referral or placement — did not raise employment or earnings at all. The matching-and-placement layer is the mechanism, not an add-on.
Atkin & Schoar, MIT · with Sama & Innovations for Poverty Action

Read together, the trials point to one conclusion: trainer incentives plus active placement is what produces durable income gains — exactly what STAN delivers.

How it works

Five things the informal system lacks — supplied as one network.

We recruit 30 skilled practitioners across one county and onboard them as paid training partners. Each takes two to four apprentices. Because every practitioner already owns their tools and workspace, the budget carries zero equipment cost.

STEP 01

Match

Learners complete a short aptitude-and-interest assessment and are placed by fit and locality — not connection.

STEP 02

Incentivise

Trainers receive ~KES 6,500/month to instruct deliberately rather than merely supervise. This is the Pillar-1 mechanism.

STEP 03

Sustain

Apprentices receive a ~KES 3,000/month stipend so the poorest can stay in training instead of leaving for casual work.

STEP 04

Round out

A structured curriculum adds communication, pricing, and business basics — the components evidence flags as the barrier to earning.

STEP 05

Certify & place

Graduates earn a verifiable skills record and an active referral into work — applying the Pillar-2 lesson.

The pilot at a glance

A focused, measurable three-month pilot in one county.

100
apprentices placed
30
trade practitioners
3–4
trade niches
3 mo
pilot duration
$18k
total budget
<$200
cost / beneficiary at scale
We track and publish income per apprentice (entry, exit, and 3 & 6 months post-completion), trainer teaching-hour compliance, skills-test scores at entry and exit, completion rates, and employment or self-employment conversion. The operational playbook these metrics produce becomes the foundation for county-by-county expansion.
Why this team, and why now

The mechanism already works. The founder has run it.

Proof of concept

It already functions at the smallest scale.

The founder identified a recent secondary-school graduate in his rural neighbourhood, trained him deliberately, and the apprentice now completes real, paid subcontracted work. He earns income; the founder gained capacity. The core mechanism functions today.

What it lacks — and what this programme systematically builds — is the recruitment pipeline, practitioner onboarding, stipend mechanism, structured curriculum, placement brokerage, and impact measurement to replicate it across 100 apprentices and beyond.

Founder & delivery partners

A builder who knows the sector and the ground.

The founder is a Kenyan software developer and social entrepreneur who built and runs tuiFUND.com — a platform matching Kenyan nonprofits to funding and building their capacity to apply. That work brings working knowledge of the social-sector ecosystem and a ready partnership base for trusted recruitment.

Mentorship-focused organisations already active across rural Kenya are reachable through the tuiFUND network:

tuiFUND Dare to Dream Africa Aguko Foundation Solicitude Kenya
The policy moment & the scale path

Kenya’s own government has named this a priority.

The 2025 Mombasa Declaration , from the 2nd Regional Conference on Quality Skills and Apprenticeships in Africa — convened by SASASNET and Kenya’s Ministry of Labour and Skills Development — called to advance the transition of skills development and apprenticeships from the informal to the formal economy, within the framework of ILO Recommendation No. 208 (2023). STAN is the on-the-ground distribution vehicle that framework calls for but does not itself provide.

300k+
beneficiaries reachable nationally within five years, county by county.
<$200
cost per beneficiary at scale — far below any formal vocational alternative.
0
equipment cost: every practitioner already owns their tools and workspace.
Partner with us

Help us turn a proven model into a national pathway out of poverty.

We are seeking funding and delivery partners to run the first county pilot. The evidence is in; the gap is the distribution.

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